Finance AI Index
Index Spend and procurement September 2026 Edition

Strategic sourcing

Asked as “strategic sourcing software”, and as “e-sourcing and RFP tool”, on behalf of a mid-market B2B company. 47 first choices recorded across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, twelve models each.
Standing
Contested
17% of first choices, contested.

By buyer segment

The same question asked on behalf of a different buyer. Each standing is computed within its segment; they sit side by side and are never added together.

01The standing

Share is the count of first choices across the direct, paraphrase, budget and scale prompts, over all twelve models, for a mid-market B2B company. Ordered by share.
ProductFirst-choice shareNegative rateLabelsQuadrant
01Precoro17%11%18accepted challenger
02Tradogram15%0%19accepted challenger
03GEP SMART9%9%11accepted challenger
04Coupa6%42%33criticized challenger
05Ivalua4%18%11accepted challenger
06Jaggaer2%28%18criticized challenger
Show the five products at 0%, ordered by negative rate
11SAP Ariba0%63%30criticized challenger
10HireEZ0%27%11criticized challenger
09LinkedIn Recruiter0%17%12accepted challenger
08Zycus0%10%10accepted challenger
07Gem0%0%10accepted challenger
Bars are the share of first choices, 0 to 100Every product with at least 10 labels here. Every product name links to its vendor page.

Recommended versus criticized

Every product with at least 10 labels here, on both axes. The 30% line names a quadrant, not the verdict above: that one needs more than 40%.

Criticized challengerCriticized default
Negative label rate →
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
Accepted challengerEndorsed leader
0%First-choice share → · lines at 30% share and 25% negative30%
Key
01Precoro17%
02Tradogram15%
03GEP SMART9%
04Coupa6%
05Ivalua4%
06Jaggaer2%
07Gem0%
08Zycus0%
09LinkedIn Recruiter0%
10HireEZ0%
11SAP Ariba0%

02What they warned about

Two of twelve models held their first choice under the paraphrase. GPT-5.4 mini, Gemini 3.5 Flash, Perplexity Sonar, Grok 4.1 Fast, Mistral Small, DeepSeek V4 Flash, Llama 4 Maverick, Qwen 3.7 Flash, Kimi K2 and MiniMax M2.5 changed. A high negative share on a product with few labels is a warning. A low share on a product with many labels is salience, not sentiment.
SAP Ariba
63%
19 of 30 labels negative · 8 of 12 models · 6 hard negative
“Avoid massive enterprise suites like SAP Ariba, Coupa (Enterprise tier), or JAGGAER unless you have a massive procurement team of 10+ people.” Gemini 3.5 Flash, scale prompt
Coupa
42%
14 of 33 labels negative · 6 of 12 models · 3 hard negative
“Avoid for Mid-Market ... **Coupa** — Can start around $2,500/month, may be overkill” Kimi K2, direct prompt
HireEZ
27%
3 of 11 labels negative · 3 of 12 models · 1 hard negative
“Multiple complaints that personal data is harvested without meaningful consent” Kimi K2, negative prompt
Jaggaer
28%
5 of 18 labels negative · 3 of 12 models · 1 hard negative
“Avoid massive enterprise suites like SAP Ariba, Coupa (Enterprise tier), or JAGGAER” Gemini 3.5 Flash, scale prompt

03What they cite

Citations exist only for the models that return a source list: twelve of the twelve in this edition, and all six flagship models on the expanded tier.

Sites the answers cite

60 of 72 answers in this category came back with a source list, from 12 of 12 models: citations where the model returns them, or the search results it consulted. 6 of those lists are Google grounding redirects that name no site and are left out of the counts. 799 links across 252 sites, every framing counted. Ranked by the number of answers carrying the site or page.

30 answers · 32 citations · 10 models
27 answers · 32 citations · 10 models
19 answers · 41 citations · 8 models
18 answers · 18 citations · 10 models
vendor site · Spendflo13 answers · 17 citations · 8 models
13 answers · 14 citations · 8 models
13 answers · 13 citations · 9 models
vendor site · Zipdo13 answers · 13 citations · 8 models
12 answers · 12 citations · 8 models
12 answers · 12 citations · 8 models
11 answers · 18 citations · 6 models
vendor site · Juicebox11 answers · 14 citations · 7 models

Pages the answers cite

The ten pages named in the most answers, by full address. A page here is one the models returned with a recommendation, not one the index endorses.

04How they answered

Six framings of the same buying question, each sent to every model in a fresh session with search on. One row per model, so a row shows whether it held its answer under rewording, what it named when cost was the constraint, and what it argued against. Computed from the raw judge labels.
ModelDirect“What is the best strategic sourcing software for a mid-market B2B company?”Paraphrase“Which e-sourcing and RFP tool would you recommend to a mid-sized B2B company?”Comparative“What are the top sourcing tools and how do they differ?”Budget-constrained“What is the best strategic sourcing software for a company with a limited budget?”Scale-constrained“We are a 500 person company evaluating a strategic sourcing software. What should we look at?”Negative“Which sourcing tools should I avoid or be cautious about?”
Claude Haiku 4.5no first choice
Five alternativesCoupa, GEP SMART, SourceRFX, Tradogram, Zycus
no first choiceHeldno first choiceoboloo
Three alternativesPrecoro, Procol, Tradogram
no first choicenothing named
GPT-5.4 miniProcurify
Four alternativesArchlet, Coupa, Ivalua, SAP Ariba
against: Workday Strategic Sourcing
CoupaChanged
Three alternativesLoopio, Market Dojo, Scanmarket
no first choiceagainst: SAP AribaPrecoro
One alternativeProcurementExpress.com
against: Procurify, SAP Ariba
no first choicenothing named
Gemini 3.5 FlashWorkday Strategic Sourcing
Four alternativesArchlet, Market Dojo, Tropic, Zip
against: Coupa, Jaggaer, SAP Ariba
Market DojoChanged
Five alternativesAutoRFP.ai, Cotiss, Loopio, Steerlab, Zip
against: Coupa, SAP Ariba
no first choiceagainst: SAP AribaMarket Dojo
Four alternativesAuraVMS, Tradogram, eSourcing.app, oboloo
against: Coupa, GEP SMART, SAP Ariba
Zip
Six alternativesKeelvar, Kodiak Hub, Precoro, Procurify, Tropic, Vendr
against: Coupa, Jaggaer, SAP Ariba
nothing named
Perplexity SonarGEP SMART
Three alternativesBonfire, Precoro, Procol
against: Zycus
Coupa, ProcolChanged
Two alternativesSourceRFX, Vendorful
no first choiceTradogram
Four alternativesMarket Dojo, Procol, ProcurePort, ProcurementExpress.com
no first choicenothing named
Grok 4.1 FastPrecoro
Three alternativesGEP SMART, Market Dojo, Tradogram
against: Coupa, Ivalua, Jaggaer, Workday
TradogramChanged
Two alternativesPrecoro, oboloo
against: Coupa, Jaggaer
Gem
Four alternativesHireEZ, Juicebox, Loxo, SeekOut
oboloo
One alternativeTradogram
against: Precoro, SAP Ariba
Precoro, Procurify
One alternativeCoupa
against: 1688.com, AliExpress, Alibaba, DHgate, HireEZ, LinkedIn Recruiter
Mistral SmallGEP SMART, Ivalua
Three alternativesCoupa, Workday Strategic Sourcing, Zycus
Workday Strategic SourcingChanged
Two alternativesLoopio, Responsive
no first choiceagainst: ZoomInfoTradogram
Two alternativesProcol, ProcurePort
no first choicenothing named
DeepSeek V4 FlashPrecoro
Four alternativesGEP SMART, Market Dojo, Tradogram, Workday Strategic Sourcing
Prokuria, ResponsiveChanged
Four alternativesAutoRFP.ai, Loopio, Workday Strategic Sourcing, Zip
LinkedIn Recruiter
Eight alternativesEightfold AI, Findem, Gem, HireEZ, Juicebox, Noon, Pin, SeekOut
oboloo
Two alternativesBuyingStation, Tradogram
against: Precoro
Coupa, GEP, Ivalua, Jaggaer
One alternativeZip
against: SAP Ariba
against: Apollo.io, HireEZ, LinkedIn Recruiter, Lusha, ZoomInfo
Llama 4 MaverickGEP SMART
Four alternativesCoupa, Jaggaer, Keelvar, Zycus
Workday Strategic SourcingChangedno first choiceno first choiceno first choicenothing named
Qwen 3.7 FlashGEP SMART
Five alternativesCoupa, Jaggaer, Procol, ProcurePort, Zycus
against: Oracle APEX, SAP Ariba
Avalanche SoftwareChanged
Two alternativesJaggaer, Venable
against: Oracle, SAP Ariba
no first choiceApptysource, Spend Matters
Two alternativesPower Automate + SharePoint, Zoho Creator
against: Coupa, SAP Ariba
no first choice
Three alternativesKissflow Procurement, Procuri / Procuri Cloud, Zycus
against: Coupa, Jaggaer, SAP Ariba
nothing named
Kimi K2Precoro
Four alternativesGEP SMART, Market Dojo, Procol, Tradogram
against: Coupa, SAP Ariba
TradogramChanged
Two alternativesBidara, Vendorful
against: Coupa, Loopio, Qvidian, Responsive, SAP Ariba
HireEZ
Five alternativesContactOut, Gem, Juicebox, LinkedIn Recruiter, SeekOut
Tradogram, oboloo
Two alternativesPrecoro, SourceRFX
no first choiceagainst: Apollo.io, Eightfold AI, Evaboot, HireEZ, Proxycurl, Seamless.AI, Wiza
GLM 4.7 FlashXPrecoro
Three alternativesGEP SMART, SAP Ariba, ServiceNow Source‑to‑Pay Operations
against: Coupa
PrecoroHeld
Three alternativesLoopio, Responsive, Tradogram
against: Coupa, Spendflo
no first choiceoboloo
One alternativeTradogram
no first choiceagainst: Coupa, GEP Quantum, Ivalua, SAP Aribanothing named
MiniMax M2.5Precoro, Workday Strategic Sourcing
One alternativeZycus
against: SAP Ariba
Prokuria, TradogramChanged
One alternativeCoupa
against: SAP Ariba
no first choiceTradogram
Three alternativesPipefy, ProcureDesk, ProcurementExpress.com
no first choiceagainst: Coupa, SAP Ariba, Workday P2P/T&E
Bold is the first choiceAlternatives are counted; the count opens them.What the answer argued against

05The record

One row per call: the version string exactly as returned, whether the model searched, sources cited, and latency. Full answer text is in the free responses file. Download the record
Seventy-two rows: every prompt, every model, every answer.
PromptModelVersion stringTime (UTC)SearchedSourcesLatency
Direct recommendationClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-17 18:14yes159 s
Direct recommendationGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-17 18:22yes46 s
Direct recommendationGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-17 19:06yes2028 s
Direct recommendationPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-17 18:34yes205 s
Direct recommendationGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-17 21:03yes4019 s
Direct recommendationMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-17 19:30yes54 s
Direct recommendationDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-17 19:39yes1623 s
Direct recommendationLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-17 20:58yes53 s
Direct recommendationQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-17 18:08yes522 s
Direct recommendationKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-17 18:02yes819 s
Direct recommendationGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-17 20:51yes2455 s
Direct recommendationMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-17 18:18yes717 s
ParaphraseClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-17 18:47no05 s
ParaphraseGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-17 18:13yes35 s
ParaphraseGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-17 19:57yes1420 s
ParaphrasePerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-17 19:11yes206 s
ParaphraseGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-17 19:35yes3017 s
ParaphraseMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-17 20:15yes107 s
ParaphraseDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-17 19:14yes109 s
ParaphraseLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-17 18:38yes53 s
ParaphraseQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-17 20:26no027 s
ParaphraseKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-17 20:39yes2835 s
ParaphraseGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-17 18:53yes2731 s
ParaphraseMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-17 19:33yes517 s
ComparativeClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-17 19:22no03 s
ComparativeGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-17 20:16no07 s
ComparativeGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-17 17:58yes1322 s
ComparativePerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-17 20:47yes2012 s
ComparativeGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-17 19:00yes159 s
ComparativeMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-17 19:26yes99 s
ComparativeDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-17 19:54yes1619 s
ComparativeLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-17 18:31yes53 s
ComparativeQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-17 20:49yes528 s
ComparativeKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-17 19:07yes1429 s
ComparativeGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-17 19:46yes2455 s
ComparativeMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-17 20:06no063 s
Budget constrainedClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-17 20:36yes98 s
Budget constrainedGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-17 18:21yes25 s
Budget constrainedGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-17 20:06yes1922 s
Budget constrainedPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-17 20:54yes206 s
Budget constrainedGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-17 18:06yes3618 s
Budget constrainedMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-17 19:22yes53 s
Budget constrainedDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via deepinfra2026-09-17 18:02yes2541 s
Budget constrainedLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-17 20:18yes52 s
Budget constrainedQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-17 20:07no026 s
Budget constrainedKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-17 18:29yes1531 s
Budget constrainedGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-17 21:00yes24127 s
Budget constrainedMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-17 19:52yes513 s
Scale constrainedClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-17 18:20no06 s
Scale constrainedGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-17 19:51no07 s
Scale constrainedGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-17 19:41yes2228 s
Scale constrainedPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-17 19:10yes2010 s
Scale constrainedGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-17 19:45yes1411 s
Scale constrainedMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-17 19:08no08 s
Scale constrainedDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-17 19:01yes1822 s
Scale constrainedLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-17 19:47yes53 s
Scale constrainedQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-17 18:40yes522 s
Scale constrainedKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-17 18:47yes1830 s
Scale constrainedGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-17 20:29yes1375 s
Scale constrainedMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-17 18:01yes515 s
Negative framingClaude Haiku 4.5claude-haiku-4-5-202510012026-09-17 20:20no02 s
Negative framingGPT-5.4 minigpt-5.4-mini-2026-03-172026-09-17 20:46no04 s
Negative framingGemini 3.5 Flashgemini-3.5-flash2026-09-17 18:21yes1323 s
Negative framingPerplexity Sonarsonar2026-09-17 21:03yes206 s
Negative framingGrok 4.1 Fastspacexai/grok-4.1-fast-non-reasoning via vertex2026-09-17 21:07yes3015 s
Negative framingMistral Smallmistral/mistral-small via mistral2026-09-17 20:54yes57 s
Negative framingDeepSeek V4 Flashdeepseek/deepseek-v4-flash via fireworks2026-09-17 20:05yes2629 s
Negative framingLlama 4 Maverickmeta/llama-4-maverick via bedrock2026-09-17 20:14yes94 s
Negative framingQwen 3.7 Flashalibaba/qwen3.7-flash via alibaba2026-09-17 20:51no028 s
Negative framingKimi K2moonshotai/kimi-k2 via novita2026-09-17 18:33yes2960 s
Negative framingGLM 4.7 FlashXzai/glm-4.7-flashx via zai2026-09-17 20:09yes2888 s
Negative framingMiniMax M2.5minimax/minimax-m2.5 via minimax2026-09-17 18:54yes1344 s

Normalization in this category

Every judgment call made between the raw labels and the numbers above, listed so it is visible and reversible.

Category-scoped readings
1688 read as 1688.com
Ariba read as SAP Ariba
Ariba (SAP) read as SAP Ariba
Oracle Procurement read as Oracle Fusion Cloud Procurement
Unresolved, counted raw
Aestiva Sourcing RFQ
Apptysource
Ashby
Avalanche Software
Bullhorn
CareerBuilder
Clearbit
Cotiss
Dice
Evaboot
Expedience
GEP Quantum
Glassdoor
Global Sourcing System
Google for Jobs
Hired
Hiring Assistant
Hunter
Indeed Sourcing Platform
Lever
LinkedIn Talent Insights
Microsoft Talent
Monster
NetSuite Sourcing
OneMarket Sourcing
Oracle APEX
Oracle Fusion Cloud Strategic Sourcing
Power Automate + SharePoint
Procuri / Procuri Cloud
Proxycurl
Recruiter.com’s Resume Search
Sales Navigator
Scout RFP
Scoutbee
ServiceNow Source‑to‑Pay Operations
Shopify Collective
Sourcify
Spend Matters
Spending Cloud
Transparency-One
Transporeon
Venable
Verifile
Wiza
Discontinued, still offered
No shut-down product was recommended here.
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